India is home to a number of rare and threatened animal species. Greed and personal gain must not be permitted to decimate, despoil and destroy the earths irreplaceable treasure for its existence is essential to the human spirit and the wellbeing of the earth as a whole. In developing countries in africa and asia, wildlife serves as an abundant resource of food and livelihood. Pdf importance of wildlife conservation for the malaysian society. Studies in wildlife ecology often involve species that are hunted, trapped, or are of additional economic or aesthetic importance to humans, including species that are rare, threatened, or endangered. Nrcs conservation planners provide technical assistance at no cost to help develop and implement your plan.
My visit to a elephant camp in mudhumalai and what about this majestic animal, would you want this beautiful animal in my opinion the most beautif. Humans are behind the current rate of species extinction, which is at least 1001,000 times higher than. It serves as an introduction to insects and other arthropods for wildlife management and other vertebrate biology students, and emphasizes the importance of insects to wild vertebrate animals. In the rangelands of tanzania, wildlife managers document the pathways followed. Importance of wildlife conservation free download as word doc. Its free you dont have to have a subscription to receive email table of content alerts convenient delivery each alert is delivered straight to your inbox. This requires that all landusers within the wildlife habitat are aware of and consider the effects of their activities on the wildlife. The role of sustainable wildlife management in bio diversity conservation has provoked debate, particularly in its aspects relating to hunting and trap ping. Because of its many benefits to wildlife and its relative cost efficiency, fire is a land managers best tool to improve wildlife habitat. Analyze the importance of wildlife management 8981a benefits of wildlife introduction wildlife includes all undomesticated living plant and animal species.
During his exploration of the southern united states in 1777, naturalist william bartram described fields and forests greatly influenced by fire. Keep current register for email table of contents alerts and be the first to know when conservation biology has published new research. Rather, the conflict centres on how wildlife is used, and who benefits. The presence of wildlife affects the character of its habitat by continually supporting the evolutionary adaptations of everything in its environment. Grassland, heathland, wood pasture, floodplain and coastal marshes all require some grazing to maintain the structure and composition upon which a variety of plants and animals depend for their survival. Preserve potential medicines and other products that might benefit humans.
Wildlife conservation efforts in india routeprints. Wildlife conservation is the preservation, protection, and restoration of the endangered species. Livestock grazing is essential for the management of many of englands most important wildlife habitats. This article updates a paper which i wrote in 1988 about the economic value of biodiversity conservation on the otago peninsula and the scope for expanding wildlife tourism there.
Regulated hunting should never lead to threatened or endangered wildlife populations. Bio diversity of india wildlife of india is a mix of species of diverse origins. Sustainable wildlife management and biodiversity food and. Less wellknown targets of poaching include the harvest of protected plants and animals. Critically endangered however, two conservation projects have recently won awards from the bp conservation programme for their work. Gis technology is an effective tool for managing, analyzing, and visualizing wildlife data in order to target areas.
The basics of wildlife management animal and range. With the increase in poaching, hunting of animals and even agriculture, wildlife all around the globe is under a high redalert. From conservation and domestication of species from the wild, the socioeconomic importance of wildlife to tuberculosis within wildlife species as an emerging health threat for both wildlife and humans. The government of india has always been really concerned about its wildlife and started several different wildlife conservation projects and programs. After outlining different ways to measure the economic importance of wildlife, i use economic impact analysis to measure the current importance of wildlife tourism on the otago peninsula. Pdf wildlife management is an art and science through which various fauna and their habitat have been manipulated and managed on a.
The importance of rangeland and range conservation testimony presented to the republican national committee on agriculture dallas, texas august, 1984 mr. Wildlife conservation in indiappt linkedin slideshare. Userfriendly as each issue publishes, you get an ataglance listing of. We found that mule deer avoided using underpasses highly frequented by their predators, and large carnivores generally avoided human activity within underpasses. Of key importance is data in a spatiallyexplicit format, produced in geographic information systems gis as individual data layers that can be combined and.
All living organisms, including humans, depend on other living things for survival. Importance of wildlife conservation as there is a high degree of deforestation, efforts are being made by some wildlife conservationists to protect the endangered species of wildlife and those who are on verge of extinction. Gir national park of gujarat the last home of asiatic lions in india is a good example. The presence of wildlife is also an effective way to assess the quality of the environment. A conservation plan is protected by the freedom of information act, and creating a plan does. In turn, we can gain a better understanding of how these special places function and. We also enlighten the people on the importance of wildlife to the economy and hence the need for its conservation. Wildlife management and conservation download ebook pdf. Concept of scientific wildlife conservation and its. In this research work, a case study research design was used to collect.
Wildlife represents all the wild animals and birds living in their. Given the right circumstances, living organisms that we call renewable resources can replenish themselves indefinitely. Nearly 45,000 species of plants and twice as many of animals have been recorded from india. The government also aims to implement certain policies that are specifically created to protect the animals. The results of our study indicate the importance of monitoring wildlife using highway underpasses for the effects of predator. Pdf the importance and use of wildlife management plans. While cropland soil conservation practices can affect the quality of fish and wildlife habitat, it needs to be recognized that land use is the principal factor determining the base level of abundance of endemic wildlife species in agricultural ecosystems edwards et. Wildlife conservation refers to the wellplanned practice of ensuring protection for wild animal species, their habitats, and plants. Effects of cropland conservation practices on fish and. Wildlife conservation is a burning topic that is not going to slow down any sooner. That is what makes our country one of the 12 mega diversity countries of the world.
Conservation education is an important component of environmental education, and is aimed at expanding human awareness of conservation biodiversity and at changing environmental attitudes. Sustainable wildlife management swm is the sound management of wildlife species to sustain their populations and habitat over time, taking into account the socioeconomic needs of human populations. Corridors and connectivity in wildlife conservation. More or less, the truth about wildlife is that our future generations should be allowed to enjoy the mother nature while recognizing the unshaken importance of wildlife towards our wellbeing and surroundings. Conservation of wildlife is important for these reasons. Conservation keeps our environment clean and healthy, good conservation practices helps reduce flooding, fires, desertification and helps to prevent droughts. Importance of conservation saving wildlife and wilderness is the responsibility of all thinking people. Conservation fund is an important source of revenue for federal national. One is the preservation of both species and species diversity, the other is based on animal welfare, which is primarily aimed at wildlife in captivity. The economic importance of wildlife conservation on the. Government wildlife management agencies recognize the importance of private land, but the challenge continues to make private landowners full partners in. Its mandate was expanded to include dealing with the countrys rapid progress in creating new protected regions like transfrontier conservation areas, biosphere reserves, world heritage sites, national parks and bioregional plans to.
The hunters role in wildlife conservation since wildlife is a renewable resource with surplus, hunters can help maintain wildlife populations at a healthy balance for the habitat. Endangered species and their enemies legislation and politics managing ecosystems new directions in wildlife conservation contains articles, book excerpts, and other writings about wildlife conservation, discussing the importance of conservation efforts and exploring topics such as threats to wildlife. According to the wildlife protection act of 1972, wildlife includes any animal, bees, butterfly, crustacean, fish and moth. Data and tools for landscape conservation planning. A case study of some selected villages in ovia south west local government area abstract this project is to find out the importance of conservation of natural resources in some selected villages in ovia south west local government area, edo state. Wildlife conservation the importance of conservation. Today, there are now government bureaus and organizations that help promote different wildlife conservation areas. Comconservation gis for wildlife conservation habitat loss, global climate change, and human disruptions, such as pollution and deforestation, are threats to wildlife biodiversity and can cause fragmentation and extinction. Sustainable management of wildlife resources in east. Importance of wildlife conservation wildlife conservation biology.
Protected areas have an important role to play in countering these processes. This paper can be downloaded in pdf format from ielrcs website at. This document addresses the hunting of tropical for est wildlife for food known as bushmeat, wild meat, andor game meat. Additionally, wildlife conservation aims to raise awareness regarding the importance of wildlife and wilderness. This plain is mostly a forest of the great longleaved pine the earth covered with grass, interspersed. Pdf concept of wildlife conservation and its importance for fauna. An example from the camp dawson collective training area conference paper pdf available june 2002 with 10,025 reads how we measure reads. National environmental policy exists to protect wildlife in the philippines but resources are scarce and environmental policy often loses out to more pressing, human concerns.
The reason why wildlife conservation is important sewee. In 1994, the teaming with wildlife coalition carried the torch for nongame funding, and within 4 years had grown to more than 3000 member organizations. Our education programs emphasizes the values and benefits attached to wildlife, the need for its conservation, and the enhancement of humanwildlife coexistence and tolerance. Broadly speaking, wildlife preserves are areas of importance for wildlife, flora and fauna, or features of geological or other special interest, which are reserved and managed for conservation and to provide special opportunities for study and research. Future generations of humans should be able to enjoy all species. The conservation planning process consists of nine steps. Landscape conservation plans and conservation priority maps or greenprints pdf demand the best available science and data on ecosystems, natural communities, and species. The kwss value statement declares that at kws, we conserve. To view or download a pdf of this report, or to order hard copies.
Few of the schemes and wildlife conservation in india which includes project tiger etc has been as of now the successful first in defending and conserving the royal tiger population in india. Arthropods and their relationships with wild vertebrate animals provides a comprehensive overview of the interrelationships of insects and wildlife. Strengthen our role as an international leader in imperiled species. The benefits that wild species provide to people are the. Wildlife ecology conservation and management download.
Wildlife conservation is not just important for animals but to all living things. Game management is the art of making land produce sustained annual crops of wild game for recreational use. Poaching for illegal wildlife trading is a major threat to certain species, particularly endangered ones whose status makes them economically valuable. Biodiversity and conservation although india h as only 2. Wildlife conservation agenda defenders of wildlife. The importance and use of wildlife management plans. Schuster, president, society for range manage ment srm. Today, wildlife conservation has evolved into a science, but its goal remains essentially the same. To them nature happens to be there and they do not see their role in its conservation figure 1. For nearly 60 years, we have made it our mission to find solutions that save the marvelous array of life on our planet by applying the best science available and working closely with local communities.
Importance of conservation wildlife park in arizona. Leopold 1933 the management of wildlife populations in the context of the ecosystem. The teaming with wildlife approach was the first significant push to fund nongame conservation with an excise tax similar to pittmanrobertson. Such species include many large mammals like african elephants, tigers, and rhinoceros. This is done not just to protect the wildlife but also to make people aware about the same. Wildlife conservation strategies and management in india. Saving nature is at the very heart of what we do as wwf. The book, global exposition of wildlife management, covers five research topics connected to wildlife management.